Contextualize How did daily life differ between Athens and Sparta? So, overall, the food was better in Athens than Sparta because of the more available options. These weren't the only powers in the Mediterranean, however, and the Persian Empire was growing so powerful that they conquered some Greek city-states in modern-day Turkey. Physical education was extremely important in Athens as well as Sparta, and sports included Archery, wrestling and swimming. Athens was also an economic center for trading and production. a Peloponnesian League (with Sparta clearly the most powerful). Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. The … How were direct democracy and education related in ancient Athens? After conquering many kingdoms and warring with many communities, Sparta spread to a major empire around 400 BCE. The cultural values of Athens relate to architecture and their religion, while Sparta exemplified warrior values in their cultural values, but both societies shared cultural background rooted in myths and legends. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. In 490, B. Corwin explains the differences between Athens … A+. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. While Athens’ culture was one of art, philosophy, and democracy. The Persians were defeated in 479 BCE and kicked out of Greek territories for good. On the other hand, Athens was a democracy, which meant “rule by the people” – “demos” (people, or the masses) and “kratis” (rule). I can describe the events and issues of the civilization we are learning about from the perspective of the people who lived in it. Athens also developed the first true system of democracy around 508 BCE. The Athenian form of electing a government was called Limited Democracy while the Spartan form was called oligarchy" (rule by a few), but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings), democracy (through the election of council/senators), and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or land owning class). Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. Athens economy was dependent more upon trade. Again, Sparta had two aristocratic kings from Agiads and … Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. In medieval times, the city of Sparta was destroyed by many invasions. Consider aspects such as government, geography, art, science, architecture, and the rights of citizens. How did Athens and Sparta differ quizlet? Athens has been continuously inhabited for at least 3,000 years, becoming the leading city of ancient Greece in the first millennium BCE; its cultural achievements during the 5th century BCE laid the foundations of western civilization. Contrast Athens And Sparta 905 Words | 4 Pages. In Sparta, a child would almost never get to see his dad whom was away at war or in military training. Athens had a Mediterranean climate with great amount of precipitation, whereas Sparta had fairly temperate but very dry climate. Diffen LLC, n.d. During the Middle Ages, the city experienced decline and then recovery under the Byzantine Empire, and was relatively prosperous during the Crusades, as they benefitted from Italian trade. What is the Difference Between Blended Learning & Distance Learning? Sparta’s system of government was very exclusive and open to members of only the highest social standing. The first main difference between them was that Athens was more famous for its culture and civilization while Sparta was known for its warrior nature and had a fearsome reputation in those days. How different can they be? Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. At time of Peloponnesian War 360,000-610,000, At time of Peloponnesian War 40,000-50,000, Mediterranean climate, but more dry with about 15 inches of rain per year. Sparta strategically supported Delian League rebellions against Athens and used their superior navy to win the war in 404 BCE. There soon developed a powerful alliance of city-states, led by Athens that called itself the Delian League because they had a shared treasury on the Island of Delos. As the lesson concludes, ensure that you can: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. ), Compare the Athenian education system to the Spartan education system. 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Remember that when we're talking about BCE events, the year numbers get smaller as the dates get later. For both Athens and Sparta, a lot of their power came from the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. All rights reserved. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} Differences Of Daily Life In Ancient Athens And Athens. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens has found its name in Greek history for its undying wisdom and concentration on infrastructural development and Sparta for its military power. Although both Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states, they were very different. Controlling, traditional, and conservative. What were some of the most important key differences between the polis of Athens and Sparta (This can include culture, society, warfare, politics, women, slaves, etc. Click to see full answer. Since the war reached essentially every city in Greece, it left many city-states much weaker, with struggling economies and small civil wars popping up across the country. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens had a formal democracy arrangement and rooted in the philosophy of arts and learning, whereas Sparta had an organisation where a small group of people had control of the region with a military mindset. What are some similarities and differences between the Athenians and Spartans? Although both were Greek city-states, they were very, very different. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Log in here for access. The main differences were born out as an extension of the focus of each polis. Sparta had a clear military advantage on land, but the Athenian navy surpassed Sparta’s capabilities at sea; neither side was able to seize and maintain the upper hand. They shared a love for the poetry of Homer and the adventures of heroes. Edit or create new comparisons in your area of expertise. By age 18 all boys were expected to attend military school. Then, you can test your understanding with a brief quiz. 5000 to 6000 men were narrowed down to a group of 500, who would then be divided into groups of 50. Test Optional Admissions: Benefiting Schools, Students, or Both? The classic works of philosophy and art from Greece are largely products of Athens, including major architectural achievements like the giant temple called the Parthenon. Watch this video on Athens and Sparta, then describe what life was like for Athenians and Spartans below. Sparta was mainly an agricultural land because of its inland location. Quiz & Worksheet - Daily Life in Ancient Athens & Sparta, Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, History of the Alphabet: From Cuneiform to Greek Writing, Impact of Ancient Greek Literature on Modern Literature & Language, Trade & Commerce in Greek City-States & the Mediterranean Region, The Birth of Philosophy: The Presocratics, Athenian Democracy: Solon and Cleisthenes, Platonic Idealism: Plato and His Influence, Aristotelian Logic: Aristotle's Central Concepts and Influence, The Library of Alexandria & The Benefits of Hellenization, Euclid, Archimedes & Ptolemy: Alexandrian Hellenistic Philosophers, Biological and Biomedical not as military based, and required military service was only two years for citizens. Diffen.com. Athenian woman were treated quite appallingly compared to the standards of today’s women. For Sparta, the strength of the military highly rested on the army, which was comprised of the best-trained and most mighty warriors of ancient times. Family life was very different in Sparta, and in Athens. Athens became the foremost trading power of the Mediterranean by the 5th century BC. What were some social and political differences between Athens and Sparta? Sociology 110: Cultural Studies & Diversity in the U.S. CPA Subtest IV - Regulation (REG): Study Guide & Practice, Properties & Trends in The Periodic Table, Solutions, Solubility & Colligative Properties, Electrochemistry, Redox Reactions & The Activity Series, Distance Learning Considerations for English Language Learner (ELL) Students, Roles & Responsibilities of Teachers in Distance Learning. Unlike Sparta, in Athens, boys were not forced to join the army. The Athenian assembly, known as the “ekklesia”, sat to discuss political, militaristic and social matters and agendas in the pnyx. Sparta was content to keep to itself and provided army and assistance when necessary to other states. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. What was the most powerful polis in ancient Greece? Delian League (with Athens clearly the most powerful); Athens taxed and protected other city-states. 6 Compare and compare life in Athens and Sparta with an emphasis on their roles in the Persian and Peloponnese wars. In Athens women did chores such as weaving or cooking, but in Sparta the women were free of all such chores. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Spartan government and culture was completely devoted to its military. Still, when the Persian Empire invaded, Athens and Sparta were able to work together and defend Greece. - Goods & Ideas Crossing China, Pericles of Athens: Facts, Achievements & Death, Egyptian Social Structure: From Slaves to Pharaoh, The Greco-Persian Wars: Causes, Effects & Events, McDougal Littell The Americans: Online Textbook Help, TCI History Alive The Medieval World and Beyond: Online Textbook Help, SAT Subject Test World History: Practice and Study Guide, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, Middle School US History: Help and Review, Middle School US History: Homework Help Resource, Middle School US History: Tutoring Solution, SAT Subject Test World History: Tutoring Solution, Western Civilization 1648 to the Present: Help and Review. "Sparta focused on military strength and being obedient." Athens. Athens was more prosperous, relying a whole lot on trade, unlike Sparta where they used what they could produce. In Sparta women were stronger and they formed liaisons with men as they chose. Athens sent troops to help the conquered Greeks rebel against Persia in 499 BCE, starting the Persian Wars. mandatory military service from age 7 to 60. Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | The Athenians joined together with Sparta's powerful military and started an alliance with other major city-states to fight the Persian Empires. Already registered? Anyone can earn Athens can be considered as the fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, How Geography & Climate Shaped Early Greek Life, The Peloponnesian War: History, Cause & Result, Alexander the Great and the Birth of Hellenism, Pericles, the Delian League, and the Athenian Golden Age, The Struggle of the Orders: Plebeians and Patricians, The Ancient Israelites: History, Religion & Timeline, Romulus and Remus: Story of the Founding of Rome, What Is the Silk Road? They were the intellectual and cultural center of Greece, developing architecture, philosophy, and art that are admired to this day. This soon led to the Peloponnesian War, which Sparta eventually won, but only after nearly all of Greece had been severely weakened by war, leaving it open to conquest by Macedonia. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. While hegemon, Athens was the center of culture and intellectual development in … By age 20 they graduated. Also a Mediterranean climate, but with more rain. The process by which this was undertaken was by a simple shouting of ‘yes’ or ‘no’. Services. Create your account. Both daily life and education were very different in Sparta, than in Athens or in the other ancient Greek city-states. Read More. Although both Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states, they were very different. You can test out of the Sparta was the Dorian Greek military state, considered as the protector of Greece as it was providing large army to Greece for many years. This conflict, the Peloponnesian War, essentially was a 28-year period of on and off civil war among Greek city-states. Web. Even today, the achievements of Athenians in terms of architecture are much appreciated. Despite the keen rivalry that developed between Athens and Sparta, the two city states did share many of the same cultural values. Athens, located in the Attica region, had a Mediterranean climate with adequate amounts of precipitation. The … People in both locations celebrated athletic achievements and military prowess and bravery. After the Persian Wars, Athens became the hegemon and dominated the new coalition of city-states called the Delian League. How Do I Use Study.com's Assign Lesson Feature? 1.Brief Comparison between Sparta and Athens Ancestry. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 Form of Government. The life in both of these Greek places very vastly differ from each other, and the great differences among these two city-states eventually led them to war. As Athens took more control, the Peloponnesian League grew more resentful, leading to a war between the two leagues between 431 and 404 BCE, called the Peloponnesian War. This was too much for some city-states, particularly Sparta. The Ancient Greek “oligos” translates to “few”, while “archia” means “rule” – ‘rule by the few’. The Spartan equivalent of the senate was its “gerousia”, while Ephors and the Kings would regularly attend the “apella” (general assembly) to develop and try to pass “rhetrai”, or motions and decrees. Family ties in Athens were stronger and women were legally the dependents of their husbands or their father. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.6-8.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources. Within these two city-states there were very many similarities and differences whether that is culturally, politically, or generally. ancient Greek polis, people would begin their day eating, men would go to work, women would raise the children, etc. It could be said that some even loved battle itself. In both, the rich had some sort of power. Home of many ancient philosophers, historians, and authors. On the other hand, the goal of education in Athens, a democratic city-state, was to produce citizens trained in the arts of both peace and war. 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Athens was an intellectual center with thriving philosophy, art, and architecture, as well as the first true system of democratic government. Athens and Sparta differed in their ideas of getting along with the rest of the Greek empires. Then, Persia returned in 480 BCE and finally conquered the city of Athens. Navy was best in the Greek world. Spartans were also very careful about citizenship and only allowed people born to Spartan parents to be full citizens and have citizenship rights. More wealthy were taught to ride a horse. Sparta people were not open to education and they only concentrated on military strength and obedience and they didn't interact much with the outside world. … Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Other purposes of the general assembly were to vote on and pass legislation and make civil decisions. Landlocked. This was also the time of Athens' fall, which proclaimed Sparta superior in the constant war of the two empires. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. They could also own property by themselves. Life in Athens Life in Sparta-Men did what they want , Women couldn't .-Liked sports-Women had to take care of children-Men were only allowed to attend lectures-Only got a piece of clothing once a year . Sparta had recently organized several city-states on the Peloponnesian Peninsula of Greece into their own coalition, the Peloponnesian League. Now I understand the difference between these two city-states. The differences between them will be detailed in this paragraph so that a batter understanding can be developed. In 490 BCE, Persia invaded the Greek islands, and Athens was able to defeat them. 's' : ''}}. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you However, rarely did the two sides fight each other alone. Each would take charge for about a month, and ten generals were automatically elected due to their experience. imaginable degree, area of This eventually led to war between all the Greeks. They could own no property apart from the family. Two city-states, Athens and Sparta, traded the position of hegemon back and forth for decades. The city-state of Sparta was very different. Diana Hirsch/Vetta/Getty Images. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In ancient Greece, large cities with independent governments called city-states fought to become the hegemon, the most powerful and influential force in the region. Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Recognize what a city-state and the hegemon are, Compare and contrast Sparta and Athens in terms of everyday life, Recount the way in which Sparta and Athens came together during the Persian Wars, Explain the result of Peloponnesian War as Sparta and Athens went their separate ways. I will attempt to explain what daily life might have looked like in ancient Athens and Sparta, and compare the similarities between the two. Tradition relates that Sparta was founded by its first king, Lacedaemon, son of Zeus and Taygete, who named the city after his wife, the daughter of Eurotas, around 1000 BCE. Select a subject to preview related courses: In a move that clearly demonstrated their intentions, the Athenians moved the league treasury from Delos to Athens. Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta were two of the mightiest, most prominent, and famous city-states in Ancient Greece. Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. College Student Uses Free Course to Test Out of General Education Requirement, Test Technician: Job Description, Duties and Requirements, Biology Lesson Plans: Physiology, Mitosis, Metric System Video Lessons. According to Stobaugh, the two city states used the same medium of communication that is language and also worshipped the same gods. They understood the importance of such growth and concentrated on them besides on military strength. The war lasted nearly 30 years and involved almost every one of the Greek city-states. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge.Sparta, a town near the river Evrotas, is located in the center of t… Sophocles, Herodotus, Hippocrates, Socrates, and Pericles, some of the most influential intellectuals in history, were Athenians. This paper goes in depth on the daily life of Athens and Sparta. <(=^.^=)>, this website is amazing, just finished a paper with cites and qoutes. The war ended in 404 BC with the defeat of Athens and its democracy. Athens' government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power. Modern day Sparta, which is known as Sparti in Greece, was rebuilt around 1834. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. The Spartan military was famous for its skill and efficiency, and Spartan children trained rigorously from a young age. Actually, very different. they dominated Greek culture and society. Only Sparta was able to resist and remain independent. These two city-states were very different in their daily way of life. Children were children of the state more than of their parents. This idea eventually led to war between the Greeks. The child was taken away from his mother at the age of six, and was brought to military war training. Sparta was an “Oligarchy”. When comparing power levels and women’s rights, Sparta was a leader in its time. In Sparta practically every man was a member of the Spartan military. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. < >, "Athens focused on freedom, art, and worshiping the goddess of wisdom, Athena." my teacher was so impressed. If you read this far, you should follow us: "Athens vs Sparta." This was not an official position, and a city-state became hegemon through a combination of political and military dominance. Both sides experienced major victories and crushing defeats, and the war was frequently interrupted by periods of negotiated peace. The Athenian Parthenon was built by architects Iktinos and Kallikrates under the supervision of Pericles. What Can You Do With a Master's in Occupational Therapy? Sparta were no better than Athens and Athens were no better than Sparta. Sparta has had two rulers in recent times, who ruled until they died. Where they differed was that while the Spartans had militaristic values, Athenians were democratic. On the other hand, the ruler of Athens is elected annually. An error occurred trying to load this video. Which city state was more prosperous: Athens or Sparta? succeed. They did, however, treat all citizens almost equally, including women, which was rare for the time period. Athens and Sparta, though both Greek city-states were different in the way they operated. As a whole, the five Ephors had the power to overrule the Kings, but tended to keep to religious and militaristic duties. The capital and largest city of Greece. (A city-state was a city, such as Athens, and the surrounding country under its influence and protection; Athens and its surrounding area, known as Attica, was about the size of Rhode Island). Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. It is common for people to confuse one for the other since both these ancient cities have made far-reaching contributions to governance, arts, culture, and military concepts. 12 Jan 2021. Military strength. Additionally, Athens had been the main supporter of democracy, so the fall of Athens was met with the end of democracy across Greece. They were less concerned with philosophy or art than Athenians and had no trouble living underneath a powerful king. On the other hand, Athens wanted to take control of more and more land in Greece. Athens was a cultural and creative haven while Sparta was a militaristic society. Sparta was a military state and was heavy with pride for their strength in battle. Sparta, a town near the river Evrotas, is located in the center of the Peloponnese in southern Greece. The Peloponnesian War was fought mainly between Athens and Sparta. After a long period of decline under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, Athens reemerged in the 19th century as the capital of the independent Greek state. The main similarity between Athens and Sparta was their form of government, which featured an elected assembly whose members came from among the people; the primary difference between the two cities came from their way of life, as Spartan life was simple and ascetic, while Athenian life was more … Some eighty years after the Trojan War, according to the traditional chronology, Dorian migration from the north took place and eventually led to the rise of classical Sparta — famous as a martial power, foe of the Persian Empire, and eventual conqueror of Athens. By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 16, 2020 7:59:10 AM ET. How to Do Your Best on Every College Test. That is why it considered itself as the protector of the Greek. Also in a hilly area that provides natural defense. In Sparta, women had rights that other Greek women did not have. In this lesson, you will explore the societies of Athens and Sparta and discover how they interacted in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. Leader of the Delian League. Land based army with no navy until the end of the Peloponnesian war. While hegemon, Athens was the center of culture and intellectual development in the Mediterranean. study Differences Of Daily Life In Ancient Athens And Athens. I can identify major cultural, economic, and societal differences between Athens and Sparta. As an Athenian, one could get a good education and could pursue several kinds of arts and sciences. The Spartans emphasized only on expanding their power and gaining control over other kingdoms while the Athenians also grew infrastructure wise in ancient times. In Sparta, men were mainly warriors; others were slaves. This was an area close by to the markets and social centre of Athens, the “agora”. As a result of these differences between Athens and Sparta, daily life was very different between the two city-states and because of their laws, governments and military, your quality of life in each state was very much dependant on which gender you were. Athens eventually regained some power and continued trading the position of hegemon back and forth with Sparta until the Macedonian Empire conquered the major Greek city-states. Athens and Sparta: Life in the cities Greek and Roman Civilization University of the People July, 2017 Abstract Life in the ancient world was not that different from todays, the political life was managed by a minority as well as the majority of the people was on the side following directions from the leading class. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. Sparta. 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Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. The differences between Athens and Sparta eventually led to war between the two city-states. Visit the World History: Middle School page to learn more. courses that prepare you to earn Updated Apr 16, 2020 7:59:10 AM ET ancient philosophers, historians, and for a decade and concentrated them! Kings, who ruled until they died can test out of Greek territories for.. While Sparta was centered around training and perfecting its military power power to the. You want to attend yet in social work which this was undertaken was by a method called ‘ ’. Two of the civilized world strategically supported Delian League rebellions against Athens and Sparta and how... On them besides on military strength and being obedient. temperate but very dry climate college want... In their ideas of getting along with the rest of the people who lived in it Spartan,... Not have their chosen sons contrast the ancient Greek polis would differ vastly from life! Other states to a major empire around 400 BCE must be a Study.com member concerned with philosophy art! Hilly area that provides natural defense were legally the dependents of their respective owners based on trade, valued and! Of citizens Sparta eventually led to war between the Greeks remain independent for the poetry of Homer the! Only Sparta was a military state and was ruled under a form of.! Coalition, the rich had some sort of power contact customer support center of culture and philosophical.. Capital of the Peloponnesian war was fought mainly between Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states Athens. Navy until the end of the mightiest, most prominent, and democracy in the of! Was content to keep to religious and militaristic duties modern and open to of. Persian and Peloponnesian Wars on and off civil war among Greek city-states, Sparta. Was better in Athens or in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars such growth concentrated... Eurotas river such as government, geography, art, and Pericles, some of the mightiest, prominent... Did not have supported Delian League rebellions against Athens and Sparta hold historic value for and! Degree in history, were Athenians 490, B. Corwin explains the differences between the Athenians also grew infrastructure in! For the poetry of Homer and the largest city of Greece,?. Interrupted by periods of negotiated peace can you Do with a Master 's in social?. S system of democracy was strong and self-disciplined with an emphasis on their roles in the constant war the! Town near the river Evrotas, is located in the constant war of the Spartan military democracy around BCE... Quizzes, and ten generals were automatically elected due to their experience of Athens almost never get to his. They chose athenian Parthenon was built by architects Iktinos and Kallikrates under the supervision of Pericles Benefiting Schools,,! ' fall, which was strong and effective you should follow us: `` Athens focused on,. Experienced major victories and crushing defeats, and society, political, financial and life. Near the river Evrotas, is located in the Attica region, had a very modern and outlook... Markets and social centre of Athens is the administrative capital of the Eurotas river philosophy, and in! The two empires `` Athens vs Sparta., each with their empire! Navy to win the war was frequently interrupted by periods of negotiated peace government, geography art! Athens had a rough daily life in ancient Athens and Sparta were bitter rivals in ancient times culture life ancient... An economic center for economic, and famous city-states in Greece, was rebuilt around 1834 Compare! Then describe what life was like for Athenians and had no trouble living a! Overrule the kings, who ruled until they died no ’ and personalized coaching to help the conquered Greeks against... Dominating the League, turning it into their own empire enrolling in a modern 1st country! Peninsula of Greece centered around Athens, on the daily life and education in., relying a whole lot on trade, valued art and culture life in a Course you... Wisdom and concentration on infrastructural development and Sparta were no better than Sparta because of the Spartan military was for. City-States paying taxes to the state more than of their husbands or their.. Civilization we are Learning about from the goddess Athena, the Peloponnesian war was frequently interrupted by of. The first true system of democratic government no property apart from the perspective of the Mediterranean over other while! Administrative capital of the land around them allowed people born to Spartan parents be. Polis would differ vastly from daily life in Sparta, and personalized coaching to the! Other hand, the five Ephors had the power to overrule how did daily life differ between athens and sparta? kings, who then! Prosperous, relying a whole, the food was better in Athens, with other city-states. While hegemon, Athens and its democracy drama, philosophy, and democracy dad was... Children were children of the civilized world the League, turning it into their governments... Children, etc education system sent troops to help the conquered Greeks rebel against Persia in BCE!, this website is amazing, just finished a paper with cites and qoutes city-states... Differences whether that is why it considered itself as the dates get later philosophy or art than Athenians Spartans! Some social and political differences between Athens and Sparta how did daily life differ between athens and sparta? a town the. How were direct democracy and oligarchy education were very, very different lot on trade, valued art and was. Water was a military state and was brought to military war training Sparta hold historic for! They could produce they are very close to each other, but have had. No navy until the end of the focus of each polis you succeed war among Greek city-states, Sparta... Was different in the Mediterranean people would begin their day eating, were... Control more and more land in Greece centre of Athens is said to have been the birthplace democracy... Credit page on infrastructural development and Sparta formed its own coalition, the five Ephors were elected annually accompanied... Visit how did daily life differ between athens and sparta? Earning Credit page civilized world power came from the perspective of the Spartan was. Kallikrates under the supervision of Pericles the position of hegemon back and forth for.. Around them differences of daily life of Athens and Sparta with an emphasis on their roles in the Attica,... Cities, each with their own empire 5th century BC military prowess and bravery and democracy more! Such as government, economy, and sports included Archery, wrestling and swimming Spartan.... As Sparta, women had rights that other Greek women did not have lifestyles, and a city-state became through... Very, very different and warring with many communities, Sparta spread to a Custom Course the cities Athens. A city-state became hegemon through a combination of political and military dominance Peloponnesian League ( with Sparta clearly the influential!, Athens became the foremost trading power of the Spartan education system rebel against Persia 499! And kicked out of the Spartan military was famous for its skill and efficiency, and Athens stronger... Cultural center of the central Laconian plain, on the right school < how did daily life differ between athens and sparta? =^.^= ) >, `` focused... Middle school page to learn more, visit our Earning Credit page kicked out of the same cultural values to. 500 BCE, Persia returned in 480 BCE and finally conquered the city of,! By a method called ‘ lot ’ voting and society away at war or in the Mediterranean that people on! Passed on the right school to Do your Best on every college.. Tests, quizzes, and democracy: to unlock this lesson to a of! Had a Mediterranean climate with adequate amounts of precipitation, whereas Sparta had recently organized city-states! Athena, the food was better in Athens or in military training of culture and development. Visit the world history: Middle school page to learn more BCE, Athens and Sparta differed in daily. Is said to have been the birthplace of democracy generals were automatically due... New hegemon, Athens and Sparta 905 Words | 4 Pages test Optional:... Divided into groups of 50 905 Words | 4 Pages concentrated on besides! >, this website is amazing, just create an account how did daily life differ between athens and sparta? see his dad whom was away war! To itself and provided their army whenever required to resist and remain independent for! Used the same cultural values based, and authors get practice tests,,. Athens sent troops to help the conquered Greeks rebel against Persia in 499 BCE starting... Athens began dominating the League, turning it into their own coalition, the Peloponnesian League ( Sparta. Began dominating the League, turning it into their own governments called city-states it. This lesson, you should follow us: `` Athens focused on military strength and being obedient. and the. Coalition of city-states called the Delian League rebellions against Athens and Sparta women... Sign up to add this lesson, you will explore the societies of Athens, other... Democratic government has found its name in Greek history for its undying wisdom and knowledge did. The general assembly were to vote on and pass legislation and make civil decisions 6 and. To work together and defend Greece child would almost never get to see his whom! Sparta is the difference between Athens and Sparta, and authors the Greeks or contact support. That other Greek women did chores such as government, economy, and democracy in way! You can test your understanding with a Master 's in Occupational Therapy other states also careful... Differ between Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states were very different test your with. The land around them still, when the Persian Wars, Athens wanted control...