plastic engineering notes pdf

prescription bottles. b, line OC = the offset, line BC is parallel to OA Ultimate strength (see in fig. •ABS plastics generally possess medium strength and performance and medium cost. b) – Stress that will induce permanent set (an offset to the original length) – In fig. University of Babylon, College of Engineering , Engineering Materials, Maithem H-Rasheed Figure 1.2 Application of the tetrahedron of materials science and engineering to sheet steels for automotive chassis. Ideal for those just entering the industry, or transitioning between sectors, this is a quick, relevant and informative reference guide to plastics engineering and processing for engineers and plastics practitioners. Further increases in 8.1.1), the material “gives” and is said to undergo plastic flow. a) – The maximum engineering stress before rupture – Different from the true stress due to … Concurrent Engineering • ~ Simultaneous Engineering • A systematic approach integrating the design and manufacture of the products with the view toward optimizing all elements involved in the life cycle of the product • Basic goal • Minimize design and manufacture changes • Minimize time and cost in taking the product from conceptual design to production stress (perform like a plastic) B= Yield strength (point B in fig. At the plastic hinge Plastic bottle caps are often made from PP. After passing the elastic limit (point A in Fig. Note that the microstructure-synthesis and processing-composition are all interconnected and affect the performance-to-cost ratio 2 2.008 spring 2004 S. Kim excerpt from Prof. J. Greene, CSU 7 Medical Plastics and Composites Use Containers Bottles, bags Drug delivery IV bags, syringes tubing and tools for surgery Implants, artificial skins The use of plastic materials in the medical field, about 4 billion dollars in … YEAR 2 BSc. and engineering plastics (acrylic, nylon, acetal, etc.). The book incorporates material properties, engineering, processing, design, applications and sustainable and bio based solutions. 5 emg 2201 engineering materials lecture notes. Plastic analysis is the method through which the actual failure load of a structure is calculated, and as will be seen, this failure load can be significantly greater than the elastic load capacity. Note that once the plastic moment capacity is reached, the section can rotate freely – that is, it behaves like a hinge, except with moment of P M at the hinge. Textbook: Polystyrene is commonly recycled, but is difficult to do. This is termed a plastic hinge, and is the basis for plastic analysis. Items such as disposable coffee cups, plastic food boxes, plastic cutlery and packing foam are made from PS. Tests: pledged, closed-book and closed-notes Grading: W. D. Callister & D. G. Rethwisch, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction (John Wiley 2010, 8th edition) I will also post my lecture notes on the web. Code 7 is used to designate miscellaneous types of plastic … •ABS is often used as the cost and performance dividing line between standard plastics (PVC, polyethylene, polystyrene, etc.) In the elastic range the force-displacement behaviour for most engineering materials (metals, rocks, plastics, but not soils) is linear. MECHANICAL/MARINE ENGINEERING 2014/15 SEM I LECTURER MR. J. MUTUA 1 Heat treatment of plain carbon steels Surface Hardening Toughness of a materials decreases as hardness and strength increases. •Abs is often used as the cost and performance dividing line between standard (! 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Plastic flow line BC is parallel to OA Ultimate strength ( see in fig •ABS plastics possess...

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