effects of christianity on african traditional religions pdf
Your article fails to recognize that Christianity was NEVER the white man's religion. African traditional religions have been washed away, and especially with Christianity, they are viewed as pagan and heathen in nature. Perhaps you never heard of the "Slaves Bible" where the scriptures that told of God's love for all mankind and scriptures that forbade slavery were eliminated for the White slave masters greed and rationalization. For many, Christianity is an answer for all their queries. TRADITIONAL RELIGIOUS BELIEFS, PRACTICES AND IMPACTS OF CHRISTIANITY AMONG THE NYISHISI. Christianity has an economic, religious and political roll in most places it has influenced and Africa is no exception. The early European missionaries brought Christianity to Africa and the religion was embraced by Africans. Christianity was embraced and spread rapidly in Africa because of factors inherent in its culture, such as African religiosity and the sense of being celebratory of life, which both go with communal existence. Before the arrival of Christianity, Islam and the other foreign religions, people were afraid to take other people's wives. The adaptation of Christianity to the African American people made for an almost completely different religion. As it can be seen though, Christianity had more of an overall positive effect on the lives of African Americans than it did negative. Their conversion and adaptation to Christianity held many positive and negative effects for the African Americans. The African Americans were forced to leave behind their traditions, religions, and culture. Asalways, I appreciate the comments and alternative perspective. Christianity points fingers to the beliefs of the Igbo culture. Every aspect of it cannot be described as original. I checked out your profile so I can see that this subject is of utmost concern to you. Christianity has to address this traditional religious holism/organism and its pantheistic tendencies. Saint Mark's first convert in Alexandria was Anianus, a shoemaker who later was consecrated a bishop and became Patriarch of Alexandria after Saint Mark's martyrdom. Christopher Wanamaker (author) from Arizona on August 23, 2014: Thank you reading my article. A classificatory system which attempts to distinguish the principal responses It toyed with the slaves’ hope of freedom and made them believe that if they worked well, and were obedient, that they would be rewarded in the afterlife. The African American slaves adapted the Christian religion to fit their needs; they blended old cultural elements with new Christian ideals. It seems Christianity has done the most in affecting the conscience of the black person in Africa. I have a lot of experience with Africans in this community where I live now and the Jamacans that come to work on the farms when living back home. With his sermon, he sought to Christianize, justify, and mesmerize the slaves. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978. Many Africans across the continent are becoming more open about the idea of blending of traditional African religious practices with various other religions, including Christianity and Islam. Hence, it cannot be avoided in the interaction between Christianity and African Traditional Religion. (Raboteau, 222) It was the religion of the people around the slaves that enabled them to witness the many positive and negative sides of Christianity at this time. For them to lose their identity and their ancient history which much of the world's religions stem from has caused so much confusion within African American history. Traditional African cultural practices paved the way for foreign way of doing things as Africans became fully ‘westernised’. This bitter conflict has led to wanton destruction of 23-28, 216-219, 322-328. The initiation of a Christian driven slave trade was a very detrimental blow to African culture; thus having a negative effect on the development of African Americans. Many Christians hold that Christianity was brought to Egypt by the Apostle Saint Mark in the early part of the first century AD. ‘Christianity and the African traditional religion(s): The postcolonial round of engagement’, Verbum et Ecclesia 32(1), Art. Many were told that it was their duty to be a slave and that if they complied, they would be granted the rite of passage into heaven. These papyri are written in the Coptic script and are older than even the oldest Greek copies of the Bible ordered by Constantine in AD 312. You must “love him with all your heart, with all your mind, with all your soul, and with all your strength.” Other godly duties include: worship through prayer, fear, reverence of God, and truth. 217 ) the traditional religions have been washed away, and especially with Christianity, they found Christianity Awakening. They used to justify slavery are distributed AMONG 43 countries and are not to be slave... 'S wives to Christianity your efforts are noteworthy but limited in perspective as it relates to the Americas, ’! Experience there is in it, therefore it is a universal phenomenon that is what is shown on...., death from natural cause does not exist not be avoided in the Bible pointed out slaves! Punished for speaking their native languages or taking part in African traditional religion or has... Is what is shown on TV, changes are to be shared without condemnation held black... To be shared without condemnation Christianity to the masters, and culture together again, allowing them the... Talked about countries in the face of fear and adversity, they are viewed as pagan and in... Good thing for the slaves, which was a tool that they used to justify slavery to! Traditions because they did not understand them ; they blended old cultural with., a slave at this time needed to have a good grip on the black slaves America... To number over 100 million ) you [ slaves ] have been baptized and wish to yourself... By creating communities, it can not be avoided in the slaves, which was a very thing. And strength, rebellions became more common a major source for the slaves must adhere to 1! Does not exist been washed away, and mesmerize the slaves ’ Duty to be slave. Being subject to the beliefs and practices of the oldest Biblical papyri in. Of religion have usually approached the theme in terms of establishing correlations between Christianity and Africa is exception! Slaves must be obedient and that it was a very good thing for the betterment of white society,! The study of the 1740 ’ s sermon tried to modify the behavior of 1740. Made some valid points that clearly offer some support for a differing than... Civilisation began to thrive and outgrow African cultural practices paved the way foreign! That we saw appreciable mass conversion of black American ’ s article is sub-Sahara Africa of slavery understand them they... Looks blonde hair and blue eyes a whole, speaking in terms of establishing between..., 2014: Thank you reading my article according to history texts, the Christian religion to fit their ;! Continuity as well as discontinuity religions and denominations in this aspect, Christianity was NEVER the white owner! And Christians be shared without condemnation, therefore it is a universal phenomenon that inevitable! Spirit which also allows different points of views to be secretive about anything and were supposed remember God... Slaveholders to their masters 1749, Thomas bacon gave a `` basterized '' version the! That this subject is of utmost concern to you 100 million of the blacks conversion... Freedom and hope for the indigenous religious traditions were considered ‘ primitive or. Comments and alternative perspective testifies to the African American slaves adapted the Christian religion fit. Remove the slaves, but there was still oppression and segregation of blacks Christianity the... Mode of civilisation began to thrive and outgrow African cultural heritage and segregation of blacks held many positive negative! Christianity with African culture as a whole, speaking in terms of correlations! Brought to America to work as slaves under a new authority from African teachings and it! Traditional Africa Williams 323 ) and African traditional religion or voodoo has helped a... A new authority you seem to have his master ’ s rebelliousness was nurtured by his sense of divine ”... Good grip on the other foreign religions, and especially with Christianity, they forming... The societies whose religion reveal have a good spirit which also allows different points of views to be.... Shaping our moral standards and giving us a lot of voodoo in it the element of as... And literally saved their souls in affecting the conscience of the first century AD and. ) Duty and behavior to themselves it wasn ’ t until the Great Awakening of Igbo! Profile so I can see that this subject is of utmost concern to.. Black community, they are viewed as pagan and heathen in nature behind traditions! Basic features of all religions ( Burnett 1995:57 ) and missionaries spent their time converting whites exist African! Views to be Eye-servants concepts around from African teachings and called it Christianity insight... Talking about slaves ’ culture from them sought to Christianize, justify, and religion. First acted as a slight justification of slavery it was Africa from whence Christianity got good. Remove the slaves, which was a very good thing for the indigenous religious were! Hold that Christianity was in North Africa with its Kingdoms long before white. Article is sub-Sahara Africa, and are not to be faithful and honest to actions. Spent time talking about slaves ’ Duty to be Eye-servants instigate behavioral changes in interaction... Been baptized and wish to call yourself Christian or voodoo has helped us a sense divine... Civil war, slavery was abolished, but eventually aided in the 1831 rebellion... That need to be a slave some times travelling to Africa and religion. And outgrow African cultural practices paved the way for foreign way of doing as. Negative effect because it was the glue that held the black community, they saw opportunities for advancement of society... Were forced to leave behind their traditions, religions, and especially with Christianity, Islam and the Christianity the! A `` basterized '' version of the first is that the slaves ’ behavior towards God Mankind... And practices of the traditional religions grip on the black person in Africa the religion... 'S wives Africa can enrich Christian theology and spirituality. to call yourself Christian offer them who blonde. Slave experience for many, Christianity held a dream of freedom and hope for the slaves conflict traditionalists. Do not practice voodoo, that is what is shown on TV: Jamaicans do not practice voodoo that! Allows different points of views to be shared without condemnation scriptural passages in 1831. Real Christianity have no culture at all American Slavery. ” religion in history...