eilean donan castle history

Joanne Mackenzie-Winters : Eilean Donan appears to have been built on the remains of a Pictish fort, which were found during castle excavations. The area around the car park is the obvious one. Wenn Sie auf Tripadvisor buchen, können Sie bis zu 24 Stunden vor Beginn der Tour gegen vollständige Rückerstattung stornieren. Booking Enquiry; Eilean Donan Apartments; Weddings. She was built in the mid 13th century as a fortified castle, for Alexander II as a defence against the Vikings, although it is believed She was first inhabited around the 6th century. The ruined walls of this castle have witnessed courage and valour along with hatred when the castle was initially built as a protective system for the land of Kintail, against the mighty Vikings. The title of ‘most photographed’ could arguably fall to Edinburgh Castle, by virtue of its visitor-friendly location, but head outside the capital and this title is likely to be claimed by Eilean Donan Castle. Schließen. From the get-go, the castle was hooked up to electric lighting, and even had a complete central heating system. Lines Open (Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm) Phone orders +44 (0)1622 370505 English: Eilean Donan Castle, as viewed from the south-east at sunrise. The castle has featured in several films, including Highlander as the home of the Clan MacLeod; and as the Scottish headquarters of MI6 in the Bond movie, The World Is Not Enough. The castle is also nicknamed Dornie Castle (after nearby town Dornie) or Highlander Castle. The English, however, got news of the plan, and sent three frigates to deal with the matter. Eilean Donan Castle is ranked #4 out of 11 things to do in Scottish Highlands. Visiting Eilean Donan Castle Today. History of Eilean Donan Castle The original castle (the first fortification) was built sometime in the early 13th century and because of its strategic location, the castle was always considered an important part of defences. Since then, at least four different versions of the castle have been built and re-built as the feudal history of Scotland unfolded through the centuries. After crossing an arched stone bridge, visitors may recognize the setting from such films as Highlander and The World Is Not Enough. The castle is located at the confluence of the three lakes of Loch Duich, Loch Long and Loch Alsh. It was located on a small rocky island on Loch Duich fiord in the western Highlands of Scotland. Eilean Donnain Castle is a very popular historical place. Iconic Eilean Donan Castle, often described as the world's most picteresque castle, is to undergo major restoration work this spring. Eilean Donan History; Timeline; Explore; Stay with Us. The castle as it stands today, is a rebuild. History of the Eilean Donan Castle. It was set up that way early 13th century as a defensive measure against the Vikings. Initially, nearly the whole island was contained by a wall, much larger than the current castle, and ensuring a solid bastion in what were the borderlands between the Viking Lords of the Isles to the west and north, and the Kingdom of the Scots. History of the castle . Eilean Donan Castle is one of the most recognisable castles in the world. However, the stonemason he employed (strangely, also named Farquhar MacRae) had a dream in which he saw the castle restored to its former glory and began planning to do just that. Taking photos. The English Government caught wind of the intended … During the 13th century Alexander II built the first incarnation of Eilean Donan to defend the surrounding mountains of Kintail and the Isle of Skye against the Viking hordes. A different legend states that the island was the burial place of the King of the Otters, whose descendants can be seen on the shores to this day. Even if you’re not a fan of the movie, the castle is beautiful, rich with history, and definitely worth a visit. Here’s our wee guide to the history of this ancient stronghold, from its earliest days, right up to the present. History of the Highlander Castle- Eilean Donan Eilean Donan Castle depicts stories of hatred, jealousy, wars along with love and desire. No one is exactly sure why this was the case, but it does point to occupation of this tiny island stretching for perhaps 1500 years. EILEAN DONAN CASTLE: A BRIEF HISTORY…. Inside the castle, you might be impressed at all the modern amenities! Sep 19, 2017 - Explore Eilean Donan Castle's board "Eilean Donan Castle ♥ Internal Shots" on Pinterest. Over a thousand years before the medieval surveyor marked out the lines of the fortifications that we see today, the vitrified defenses of an earlier fortification encircled the small knoll on the island. The spirit of one of the fallen Spanish soldiers is said to linger in what is now the gift shop, with his head tucked under his arm! Ein Muss für Burgenfans, für Highland-Fans sowieso! Walking up to the castle. Churches were built in the area and it is thought that the Island of Donan was used as a Christian … The castle lay in ruins for around 200 years until the island way bought by Lt Colonel John Macrae-Gilstrap. To understand the castle’s backstory, you first have to look at the location. Wir empfehlen Ihnen, Touren für Eilean Donan Castle frühzeitig zu buchen, um sich einen Platz zu sichern. When MacRae-Gilstrap returned from the first World War, he discovered this and decided to allow the plans to go ahead. He had many adventures, travelling for many years, and over many miles, before returning to his homeland. The ruined walls of this castle have witnessed courage and valour along with hatred when the castle was initially built as a protective system for the land of Kintail, against the mighty Vikings. A land assault followed, and the outnumbered Span… The highest point of the island housed the substantial main keep, and towers gave excellent opportunity to spot any encroaching Vikings, and fire down upon them. Eilean Donan Castle: History - See 4,311 traveller reviews, 4,329 candid photos, and great deals for Kyle of Lochalsh, UK, at Tripadvisor. What has been discovered by archaeologists is … Robert the Bruce was given refuge in Eilean Donan Castle by John MacKenzie, Second of Kintail when he was being hunted by the English at the beginning of the fourteenth century. It’s a really beautiful castle with an incredibly rich history. Eilean Donan castle and silhouet tree under a dramatic sky during blue hour, twilight. late 13th Century. The island was the site of a monastic cell founded by the Irish bishop, St Donan, which is where the name Eilean Donan (Island of Donan) came from. Sehen Sie sich alle 55 Touren für Eilean Donan Castle … The first documented castle was built in the 13th century during the reign of the Scottish King Alexander II. We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements. In 1719, the castle was occupied by 46 Spanish soldiers who were part of the force sent to raise support for the Jacobites in Scotland. Eilean Donan first served as a look-out to warn local settlers of possible Viking attack. Lochs, Eilean Donan Castle has an interesting history and offers daily tours and tickets to explore the place on your own. By this point the castle was not the building it had once been, with a surviving contemporary sketch showing that much of it had no roof and crumbling walls, the last Constable of the castle, Reverend Farquhar MacRae, having been removed in 1651. No remains of any Christian buildings survive, though fragments of vitrified stone, subjected to very high temperatures, have been discovered indicating the presence of an Iron Age or early medieval fortification. Jahrhundert. Eilean Donan Castle is now owned by the Conchra Charitable Trust and is maintained for the public at large. This view from north was made at high tide. The history of Eilean Donan Castle. In Gaelic, ‘Eilean Donan’ means ‘The Island of Donan’, and this name refers to the legend that the 6 th century Irish Saint Donnán lived on the island for a time, before being martyred on the island of Eigg. Throughout the medieval period the Highlands and Islands of Scotland were the location for a series of clan feuds, with family pitted against family, and glen against glen. A project to re-harl the west face of the main keep will involve the building being partially covered in scaffolding and 'not looking its photogenic best'.. Eilean Donan Castle (schottisch-gälisch: Eilean Donnain) ist eine Niederungsburg in der Nähe von Dornie, einem kleinen Dorf in Schottland. The name Eilean Donan is Gaelic for Island of Donan and Donan … What has been discovered by archaeologists is vitrified rock — a common practice during the Iron Age, when the builders of hillforts subjected their walls to high temperatures and fused and even melted the stone. Since then, She has been built and re-built on at least four occasions as Scotland’s feudal history unfolded through the centuries. A detailed history of the castle is given on my Eilean Donan History page. Eilean Donan Castle history. Bought by Lt Colonel John MacRae-Gilstrap and his wife in 1911, he spent the next twenty years reconstructing the castle to its former glory (with a few added perks like electricity!). Even for shallow-keeled boats, the waters around Eilean Donan are not very deep and, as such, potential attackers would have to wade ashore, their woollen garments, arms and armour weighing them down before they even got close to the walls. The first known inhabitants on the island were a Christian order who dedicated a church to the 7th-century Saint Donnan of Eigg, but it wasn’t until the 13th-century that the island changed from a site of religious worship to a fortified castle. Eilean Donan (Scottish Gaelic: Eilean Donnain ) is a small tidal island where three lochs meet, Loch Duich, Loch Long and Loch Alsh, and is located in the western Highlands of Scotland. St Donan lived there with his brothers. Eilean Donan Castle. We really liked the E Eilean Donan Castle Eilean Donan is the über-castle of the Highlands, perched on a rocky islet in a tidal loch on the road to the Isle of Skye. Eilean Donan remains a residence to this day--however it is open to visitors. With the spectacular setting for this stunning building, added to such a colourful and intriguing history, it is easy to see why. Eilean Donan Castle in the Scottish Highlands. Eilean Donan Castle, Scotland. English: Eilean Donan Castle is a rebuilt castle at Dornie in the Scottish Highlands. History. Eilean Donan Castle - Scottish Highlands. Eilean Donan was our third castle after Stirling and Inveraray and they all were worth the visits! Getting There: Eilean Donan Castle Dornie by Kyle of Lochalsh IV40 8DX Scotland. Eilean Donan Castle Eilean Donan is the über-castle of the Highlands, perched on a rocky islet in a tidal loch on the road to the Isle of Skye. The castle frequently appears in photographs, films and television programmes, The castle lies about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from the village of Dornie. eilean donan castle - scotlands most romantic castle. The history of Eilean Donan Castle. The medieval castle on the small tidal island of Eilean Donan, heavily restored in the early 20th century, may have occupied the site of an earlier fort, though evaluations in 2008 and further excavation in 2009 and 2010 did not encounter any remains of it. The stunningly beautiful Eilean Donan Castle dominates the landscape as it sits regally on a small island at the point of where three great sea lochs meet. It stands on an island where three lochs meet in the Highlands of Scotland. In 1955 the castle was opened to the public, with the Conchra Charitable Trust formed in 1983 in order to care for Eilean Donan. This post contains affiliate links which means if you purchase something from the link, I may receive a small commission at no cost to you. Der Name selbst bedeutet Donans Insel und weist auf den Hl. Pin it for later: This support for the crown was soon to lead to the castle’s downfall, when the majority of Highlanders stood by the exiled King James (earning themselves the now-famous name ‘Jacobites’). It is, without doubt, a Scottish icon and certainly one of the most popular visitor attractions in the Highlands. Overtime the castle has … Eilean Donan Castle. Donnán von Eigg[1] hin, einen keltischen Märtyrer aus dem 6. After a naval bombardment, the British government forces stormed … Eilean Donan is one of the most-visited places in the Scottish Highlands and once you've been there, it's easy enough to see why. Named after the small West Highland tidal island on which it sits and where the sea lochs of Loch Alsh, Loch Duich and Loch Long meet in majestic setting, Eilean Donan Castle has a history that stretches back through the dim mists of time. The name Eilean Donan ‘Island of Donan’ established probably through use as a chapel site by Saint Donnan of Eigg. Seit 1955 ist Eilean Donan Castle ein öffentlich zugängliches Museum, das jedes Jahr über 300.000 Besucher anzieht. See more ideas about eilean donan, castle, scotland castles. Die in der Burg präsentierten Ausstellungsstücke dokumentieren die Geschichte der Burg, ihrer Umgebung und der Macrae-Familie. In 618 the monastery … The original structure dates back to the first of the 13 th century. Eilean Donan Cottage. The King was so taken with his tales and skill that he asked him to build the castle. Eilean Donan Castle was originally built in 13th Century (by the Clan Mackenzie and Clan Macrae) in order to defend the area from invading Vikings who controlled most of Northern Scotland between 800 and 1266 AD. The original castle was pretty much destroyed in the 17 th and 18 th century because of the Jacobite uprising. Over two days the crews used 27 barrels of gunpowder to blow up the castle, leaving it a ruin — and this is how it remained for two hundred years. Taken by myself as a 2×6 segment panorama with a Canon 5D and 85mm f/1.8 lens. Ihre heutigen Gebäude wurden nach früheren Strukturen angelegt, aber etwas größer als der Originalbau. Pictures of Eilean Donan Castle and the Kintail area of the Scottish Highlands. Eilean Donan Castle has wowed visitors for centuries. The Eilean Donan Castle in Scotland is like a fairy tale location: Eilean Donan Castle was originally built in 13th Century (by the Clan Mackenzie and Clan Macrae) in order to defend the area from invading Vikings who controlled most of Northern Scotland between 800 and 1266 AD. history of eilean donan castle Eilean Donan island is situated at a merging point of three sea lochs and has been inhabited since the Iron Age. When you first set eyes on it, it is easy to understand why so many people flock to its stout doors year after year. Eilean Donan has made several appearances in films, beginning with Bonnie Prince Charlie in 1948 and The Master of Ballantrae in 1953. And in common with many others, its past is a tale of riches to rags and then back to riches again. The first known inhabitants on the island were a Christian order who dedicated a church to the 7th-century Saint Donnan of Eigg, but it wasn’t until the 13th-century that the island changed from a site of religious worship to a fortified castle. There is a Scottish legend that, should a baby’s first drink come from the skull of a raven, then the child will later develop strange powers. In 1912 Lieutenant-Colonel John MacRae-Gilstrap bought the castle with the intention of preserving the ruin his ancestors had fought to protect. Like the vast majority of Scottish castles Eilean Donan comes with a colourful history. Check out the pics from my visit! Scotland is full of castles, from the grand (and still lived in), to evocative ruins, now haunted by birds, beasts, and the ghosts of the past, there are hundreds of these historical buildings. Eilean Donan Castle is one of Scotland’s most beautiful,The castle was founded in the thirteenth century, and became a stronghold of the Clan Mackenzie and their allies the Clan Macrae. Eilean Donan Castle History. Widely recognised as the most photographed castle in Scotland, Eilean Donan sits majestically at the point where three great lochs meet. Folk-tales tell of the son of the Chief of the Matheson Clan who did this, and later began to talk to the birds! The other clans who have held a long historical relationship with the castle include the MacRaes (the personal bodyguards of the Chief of the MacKenzie clan), the MacLennans, and the MacKenzies, with the defence and ownership of Eilean Donan switching between these allies over the centuries.

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