Mida, Sitti Zone. In the 1970s, Somalia, supported by the United States, invaded Ethiopia, igniting the Ogaden War, which Somalia lost due to timely military intervention from the Soviet Union and its ally Cuba. • In February 2019, UNICEF completed the rehabilitation of 48 water schemes benefiting 114,200 people in Oromia Region and handed over 30 vehicles to the Somali and Afar Regional Health Bureaus to support a longer-term viable and cost-effective system to run Mobile Health and Nutrition Services (MHNS). The urban residents of the Somali Region numbered 492,710 households, with an average of 6.6 persons per household; a high sex ratio of 120 males to 100 females was reported. He can be reached at: amuhumad@jju.edu.et. Ethiopia is considered as a stable country, but deep clan tensions and inter-communal violence persist. Somali region. The Census did not cover all parts of the Region, namely rural, Ethiopian Somali Democratic League (ESDL), Ethiopian Somali Democratic League (ESDP), Ethiopian Somali People's Democratic Party (ESPDP), "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". Since December 2014, more than 120,000 people have returned to Somalia voluntarily. Ethnic groups include Somalis (97.2%), Amhara (0.66%), Oromo (0.46%), foreign-born Somalis (0.20%) and Gurages (0.12%). Two decades of deadly conflict in the southeastern region of Ogaden have had a severe impact on the Ethiopian ethnic Somali population. Find the draft copy obtained by AS, "MOU Signing ceremony With Federal and Regional Supreme Courts of Ethiopia to Facilitate Support for Clearance of Backlog Files", "Ethiopia: Somali Region Administrative map (as of 05 Jan 2015)", List of Ogaden-Somali Members of Ethiopian Parliament, Official Website of Ogaden-Somali region of Ethiopia, "Ethiopia: Rains pound Somali region as death toll rises" - UN IRIN, "Floods plague Horn of Africa, wash away refugee shelters" - UN News, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Somali_Region&oldid=999902488, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles with failed verification from December 2020, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Articles with dead external links from May 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Mahlet Fasil. [9] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Somali as of 2005[update] include the following: 71.8% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 22% and for women 9.8%; and the Regional infant mortality rate is 57 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants’ first month of life.[10]. In the 1970s, Somalia, supported by the United States, invaded Ethiopia, igniting the Ogaden War, which Somalia lost due to timely military intervention from the Soviet Union and its ally Cuba. Senior politicians at the Regional level nominated their clients to the local government positions. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Central Statistical Agency. The Somali Region covers much of the traditional territory of Ogaden and it formed a large part of the pre-1995 province of Hararghe. 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